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Compress Scanned PDF Online

Compress scanned PDF documents online for free — aggressive optimization for image-heavy PDFs.

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Maximum file size: 50 MB

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1 Select PDF
2 Compress PDF
3 Download Compressed PDF

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How to compress PDF

  1. Upload your scanned PDF (up to 50 MB).
  2. Choose a compression level (Low, Medium, High, or Maximum).
  3. Click 'Compress Scanned PDF' — takes 10-60 seconds depending on page count.
  4. Download the smaller PDF.

Quick fact about PDF

Scanned PDFs are usually the largest — each page is a full-resolution image. Our compressor re-encodes those images at screen-appropriate quality, typically achieving 70-90% size reduction.

Why compress PDF?

Scanned PDFs are image-based — every page is a full-resolution photo of a document. This makes them 5-20x larger than text-based PDFs of the same length. A 50-page scanned document can easily be 50 MB. Our compressor re-encodes the page images at screen-appropriate quality, typically achieving 70-90% size reduction while keeping text fully readable.

Technical details

Input format Scanned PDF (image-based)
Output format PDF 1.7
Typical reduction 70-90% at Medium
Method Downsample + JPEG re-encode
Text legibility Preserved at 150 DPI
Engine Ghostscript + custom
Max file size 50 MB per file
File retention Auto-deleted after compression

How the conversion works

The compressor analyzes each scanned page, downsamples the embedded image to 150 DPI (or the target resolution for the chosen level), re-encodes it as efficient JPEG, and removes page-level metadata. Text remains fully legible. Output is PDF 1.7.

When to compress PDF

  • Emailing large scanned documents (many clients cap at 25 MB).
  • Uploading scanned PDFs to systems with size limits.
  • Reducing cloud storage costs for scanned archives.
  • Preparing scanned documents for web download.
  • Meeting upload caps on job portals and forms.
  • Shrinking a multi-page scanned book or manual.
  • Optimizing receipts, invoices, and contracts.

Quality considerations

At Medium (150 DPI), scanned text is fully legible on screens and most documents look identical to the original at normal viewing size. Higher compression levels reduce detail but keep text readable for typical documents.

Limitations and caveats

  • Best for scanned (image-based) PDFs — text PDFs use the general PDF compressor.
  • Text is raster — not searchable without OCR.
  • At Maximum level, fine detail may be lost.
  • Handwritten documents may not compress as much as printed text.
  • Encrypted PDFs must be unlocked first.
  • Very small scanned PDFs (under 500 KB) may not benefit.

Compatibility

  • Output PDF opens in every browser, reader, and OS.
  • Text remains legible at Medium level.
  • Editable in Adobe Acrobat, PDF-XChange.
  • Printable at the downsample resolution.
  • Accepted by every document management system.

Tips for best results

  • Medium (150 DPI) is the sweet spot for scanned PDFs — 70-85% smaller with no visible loss.
  • For print-quality scans, use Low (200 DPI).
  • For very large scans, Maximum can achieve 90%+ reduction.
  • Text remains legible at every level except Maximum.
  • Keep the original scan if the highest fidelity matters.

Compression levels explained

Level Size reduction Best for
Low (200 DPI) ~50-70% Print-quality scans
Medium (150 DPI, default) ~70-85% Email, general viewing
High (100 DPI) ~80-90% Web display, strict limits
Maximum (72 DPI) ~85-95% Severe limits, thumbnail preview

Common problems and fixes

Text is barely readable after compression
Use a lower compression level (Low or Medium). Higher levels downsample more aggressively.
PDF is barely smaller
The PDF may already be optimized, or it may not be a true scanned PDF. Check if it's text-based.
Photographs lose detail
Photographs in scanned documents compress less efficiently. Use Low for photo-heavy scans.

Frequently asked questions

Is scanned PDF compression free? +
Yes — completely free, no signup, no watermark.
How much smaller will my scanned PDF be? +
Typically 70-85% smaller at Medium. Very large scans can shrink 90%+.
Will text still be readable? +
Yes — at Medium (150 DPI), scanned text is fully legible on screens.
Will text be searchable? +
Scanned PDFs are image-based — text is not searchable unless OCR is applied. Our compressor preserves the image, not the text layer.
Can I compress password-protected PDFs? +
No — remove the password first.
Is my file safe? +
Yes — files are auto-deleted after compression.
What's the difference from the general PDF compressor? +
Scanned PDFs are image-based — they compress much more (70-90%) than text PDFs (30-70%). This tool is tuned for image-heavy scans.

Sources and references

Last reviewed: 2026-10-01